Abstract:Based on recent research, the health and well-being of adolescent girls in Rajasthan remain a critical public health concern, with interconnected challenges stemming from socio-cultural norms and systemic issues. A prominent finding across studies is the high prevalence of child marriage, which directly correlates with early pregnancy, maternal mortality, and limited educational opportunities. Research indicates a significant proportion of young women are married before the legal age, with marriage decisions often made without their consent.

            Malnutrition and anemia are also widespread, with a majority of adolescent girls suffering from iron deficiency. A study in western Rajasthan found over half of school-going adolescent girls was anemic, highlighting inadequate dietary intake and limited knowledge about nutrition. Furthermore, access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services is a major barrier. Despite awareness of contraception, girls often hesitate to seek services due to social stigma, shyness, and a fear of judgment. While government initiatives like Adolescent Friendly Health Clinics (AFHCs) exist, their effectiveness is hampered by issues of privacy, lack of awareness, and inconsistent quality of care. Research suggests that while there has been some progress, a comprehensive, multi-sectoral approach is needed to address the persistent challenges of child marriage, malnutrition, and limited SRH access, ultimately empowering adolescent girls to make informed decisions about their health and future.

Keywords: Adolescent, Health, Malnutrition, Anemia, Child Marriage.