Abstract: The legal profession in India holds a distinctive position as both a key pillar of the justice delivery system and a catalyst for social transformation. Beyond representing clients in courts, lawyers are entrusted with the responsibility to uphold constitutional values, safeguard fundamental rights, and promote access to justice for all sections of society. This research paper examines the evolving social responsibilities of legal professionals in India, focusing on their role in ensuring legal awareness, providing pro bono services, and advocating for the marginalized. It further analyzes the ethical duties outlined by the Bar Council of India and evaluates the extent to which legal practitioners contribute to public interest litigation, legal aid mechanisms, and democratic governance. The study highlights the growing need for professional accountability and reforms to strengthen the credibility, integrity, and service-orientation of the legal community. Ultimately, the paper emphasizes that the legal profession must continuously align its practices with the broader goals of social justice and nation-building for a more equitable legal system in India.

Keywords: Legal profession in India, Social responsibility, Access to justice, Professional ethics, Bar Council of India, Legal aid, Public interest litigation, Rule of law, Justice delivery system, Constitutional values.